Headaches
Understanding Headaches
Almost everyone gets a headache at some point. Most headaches are not serious, but some can be a sign of a more serious problem. You should see a doctor right away if you have:
- A very bad, sudden headache
- Headaches with fainting, confusion, numbness, or personality changes
- Headaches that always hurt in the same spot (like behind one eye or in your temple)
- Frequent or very painful headaches
- Headaches with a stiff neck and fever
- Headaches after a head injury
- The worst headache you’ve ever had
Types Headaches
There are three main types of headaches:
- Tension headaches – the most common kind; often feel like a tight band around your head
- Migraine headaches – often come with throbbing pain, nausea, and sensitivity to light or sound
- Cluster headaches – strong, sharp pain that happens in cycles, often around one eye>
How Headaches Are Diagnosed
There’s no single test to diagnose headaches. A doctor will ask about your symptoms and do a physical exam. You might be referred to a MyMichigan neurologist for more help. Your doctor may also order tests to rule out other health problems, such as:
Headache Treatment
There’s no permanent cure for headaches, but many people can manage them with the right plan. Treatment may include:
- Medicine prescribed by your doctor
- Changing your diet to avoid foods that trigger headaches
- Managing stress through relaxation techniques
- Physical Therapy to relieve tension
